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Early Puberty Linked to Chemicals in Personal Care Products: A Growing Concern in India

  • Writer: Satrangi Gurukul
    Satrangi Gurukul
  • Sep 13, 2024
  • 2 min read

The link between early puberty and chemicals in personal care products is a growing concern in India.

The onset of puberty is a natural biological process, but in recent years, there has been a growing concern about the increasing number of children entering puberty at an alarmingly early age. Research suggests that exposure to certain chemicals in personal care products may be a contributing factor to this trend. In India, where the use of personal care products is widespread, it is essential to understand the risks associated with these chemicals and take preventive measures.


Three common chemicals found in personal care products, parabens, phthalates, and musk ambrette, have been linked to early puberty.


* Parabens: A study published in the Journal Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism found that exposure to parabens was associated with an increased risk of early puberty in girls.

* Phthalates: Research published in the journal Environmental Health Perspectives found that exposure to phthalates was linked to changes in hormone levels and early puberty in girls.

* Musk ambrette: A synthetic musk used in fragrances, musk ambrette has been shown to mimic the effects of estrogen in the body, leading to hormonal imbalances and potentially contributing to early puberty.


Many personal care products available in India contain parabens, phthalates, and musk ambrette. Some examples include:


* Shampoos: Pantene Pro-V (contains parabens), Head & Shoulders (contains parabens)

* Body washes: Dove Body Wash (contains parabens), Lux Body Wash (contains parabens)

* Soaps: Lifebuoy Soap (contains parabens), Dettol Soap (contains triclosan, a related chemical)

* Fragrances: Many popular fragrances, such as Axe and Brut, contain phthalates and musk ambrette

* Deodorants: Some deodorants, such as Axe and Old Spice, contain musk ambrette


Early puberty can have significant physical, emotional, and psychological effects on children. Some of the adverse effects include:

Short stature: Early puberty can lead to premature closure of growth plates, resulting in short stature.

Emotional and psychological problems: Early puberty can lead to emotional and psychological problems, such as anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.

Increased risk of breast cancer: Early puberty has been linked to an increased risk of breast cancer later in life.


Advice and Prevention


To minimize exposure to parabens, phthalates, and musk ambrette, follow these tips:

* Read product labels carefully and choose products that are labeled "paraben-free," "phthalate-free," and "musk ambrette-free."

* Opt for natural and organic products, which are less likely to contain these chemicals.

* Use fragrance-free products or those with essential oils instead of synthetic fragrances.

* Limit use of personal care products, especially in children.

* Support companies that use safer alternatives to parabens, phthalates, and musk ambrette.


-Satrangi Gurukul

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